Personal Loan vs Credit Card – Which Should You Choose?

Complete comparison guide to help you understand the differences and choose the right financial product for your needs

Quick Comparison

FeaturePersonal LoanCredit Card
Interest Rate8-12% p.a.15-24% p.a.
Amount Range₹10,000 - ₹50 Lakh+₹10,000 - ₹10 Lakh
Tenure2-7 yearsFlexible (revolving)
Approval Time24-48 hours5-7 days
DocumentationMinimal (KYC)Moderate
PrepaymentAllowed (few charges)No penalty
RewardsNone typicallyCashback, points

Detailed Comparison

Personal Loan

Advantages

  • Lower interest rates (8-12% p.a.)
  • Fixed repayment schedule
  • Larger loan amounts available
  • Can be used for any purpose
  • Improves installment credit history

Disadvantages

  • Strict eligibility criteria
  • Processing fees (0.5-1%)
  • Prepayment charges
  • Fixed commitment period

Credit Card

Advantages

  • 0% interest for 45-60 days
  • Cashback and reward points
  • Revolving credit - reusable limit
  • No prepayment penalty
  • Travel and lifestyle benefits

Disadvantages

  • High interest rates (15-24% p.a.)
  • Easy to overspend
  • Annual/joining fees
  • Lower credit limits

When to Use Which?

Choose Personal Loan For:

  • Large expenses (₹1-50 lakh+)
  • Debt consolidation
  • Home renovation or major purchases
  • Education or medical emergencies
  • Business expansion
  • When you need predictable EMIs

Choose Credit Card For:

  • Small to medium expenses (₹10k-10L)
  • Regular purchases and bills
  • Earning rewards and cashback
  • Revolving credit needs
  • When you can pay within 45-60 days
  • Travel and lifestyle benefits needed

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper - personal loan or credit card?

Personal loans typically have lower interest rates (8-12% p.a.) compared to credit cards (15-24% p.a.), making them cheaper for larger amounts. However, credit cards offer 0% interest for 45-60 days.

Can I use a personal loan for anything?

Yes, personal loans are unsecured and can be used for any purpose - debt consolidation, home renovation, education, vacation, or emergency expenses.

Is credit card debt easier to manage?

Credit cards offer flexibility but can lead to debt accumulation. Personal loans enforce disciplined repayment with fixed monthly EMIs.

What credit score do I need for a personal loan?

Generally, a CIBIL score of 750+ is ideal. Some lenders approve scores as low as 600, but with higher interest rates.

Can I get a personal loan faster than a credit card?

Yes, personal loans can be approved in 24-48 hours with minimal documentation. Credit cards typically take 5-7 business days.

Which builds better credit history?

Both help build credit, but personal loans show installment credit management while credit cards show revolving credit management. Having both diversifies your credit mix.

Ready to Make Your Choice?

Compare offers and apply for the best option for your needs